Can you Make Yogurt with Half and Half? What the Evidence Says
Can you make yogurt with half-and-half?
Yes, you can make yogurt with half-and-half. The federal yogurt standard lists cream and milk among its basic dairy ingredients, and half-and-half is a mix of the two. The extra fat makes the yogurt thicker and creamier than whole-milk yogurt, with about twice the calories and slightly less protein per serving.
What the research and official guidance show
What half-and-half is
Under FDA’s standard of identity, half-and-half is a mixture of milk and cream with at least 10.5% but less than 18% milkfat. It must be pasteurized or ultra-pasteurized, may be homogenized, and may contain optional emulsifiers, stabilizers, sweeteners and flavorings. USDA’s reference entry lists 11.5 g of fat and 3.13 g of protein per 100 g of half-and-half, against 3.25 g of fat and 3.15 g of protein in whole milk. The extra richness is fat; the protein is about the same.
Is it still yogurt?
The US standard sets a 3.25% milkfat minimum and no maximum. A food-science review puts yogurt fat at 0.1% to 10%, and another reports a 15% maximum in the international Codex standard. Half-and-half, at about 11.5%, sits just above the usual range and below that ceiling.
How fat changes texture
The first review found that raising the fat content of milk increases the consistency and viscosity of yogurt and makes it creamier. Homogenized fat globules, coated in milk protein, act like protein particles in the gel. Extension guides agree: higher milk fat gives creamier yogurt (National Center for Home Food Preservation), and lower-fat yogurts may not be as smooth or as full in flavor (University of Kentucky).
Studies that varied fat add a nuance. In a small 2026 study, adding up to 6% cream to yogurt raised viscosity and reduced whey separation, and tasters preferred the thicker texture. In buffalo-milk yogurt with 1.5 to 6 g of fat per 100 g, more fat raised viscosity and cut whey separation but lowered hardness, without significantly changing acidity. Gel firmness is strongly influenced by total solids, especially protein, which half-and-half doesn’t add. Expect creamier and more spoonable, not necessarily firmer.
Nutrition per serving
USDA has no entry for yogurt made from half-and-half. Culturing uses up about 30% of the lactose but removes no fat or protein, so an unstrained batch should come out close to the half-and-half it started as. The table uses 170 g, the reference serving for yogurt on US labels.
| Per 170 g (about 3/4 cup) | Plain whole-milk yogurt | Half-and-half (before culturing) |
|---|---|---|
| Calories | 104 | 223 |
| Protein | 5.9 g | 5.3 g |
| Total fat | 5.5 g | 19.6 g |
| Saturated fat | 3.6 g | 12.0 g |
| Carbohydrate | 7.9 g | 7.3 g |
| Calcium | 206 mg | 182 mg |
Values are scaled from USDA FoodData Central (whole-milk yogurt, half-and-half). That is more than twice the calories, about three and a half times the fat and less than half the protein per calorie.
Caveats: what changes the answer
- No study tested it directly. No research found for this article made yogurt from US half-and-half; the fat studies stop at 6%. Fat also affects how fast the pH drops, so judge doneness by the set, not the clock.
- Ultra-pasteurized cartons. These must say “ultra-pasteurized” next to the name. They still make yogurt, though the set can be softer; see Can You Use Ultra-Pasteurized Milk to Make Yogurt?
- Added ingredients. The standard allows emulsifiers, stabilizers, sweeteners and flavorings. No study found tested their effect on home yogurt, so a carton listing only milk and cream is the simplest choice; Washington State University (WSU) Extension advises fresh unflavored milk.
- Non-homogenized or fat-free versions. Homogenization is optional, and in unhomogenized milk the cream rises during incubation. “Fat-free half-and-half” falls below the standard’s 10.5% minimum, so it is a different product; read its ingredient list.
- Calories and saturated fat. The 2025–2030 Dietary Guidelines for Americans include full-fat dairy with no added sugars but keep saturated fat below 10% of daily calories, about 22 g on a 2,000-calorie day. A 170 g serving of half-and-half yogurt has about 12 g.
Practical takeaway: making yogurt with half-and-half
Use the same temperatures and times as for milk. Ultimate Health Solutions, the company that publishes this site, recommends half-and-half for the thickest yogurt without straining, with whole milk second. Its basic method: 1 quart of unopened pasteurized half-and-half and 1 tablespoon of fresh plain yogurt with live cultures (or a packet of starter), incubated at 110°F (43°C) for 8 hours, then chilled for a few hours.

The company treats heating as optional for unopened pasteurized dairy, though many people pre-heat for a thicker, smoother texture. Extension guides heat all milk, to 180°F (82°C) for 10 to 20 minutes in WSU’s method, which kills competing bacteria, without boiling, which causes off flavors (University of Alaska Fairbanks Extension). That is the more cautious choice. Cool to 112–115°F (44–46°C) before adding starter, and stay below 130°F (54°C), where cultures can be killed. Our yogurt temperature guide covers each stage.
For a less rich batch, mix half-and-half with whole milk. Refrigerate at 40°F (4°C) or below, eat within 14 days, and discard any batch that fails to set or grows mold. For more protein per spoonful, strain instead; see Greek Yogurt Protein.
Frequently asked questions
Is half-and-half yogurt the same as Greek yogurt?
No. Greek yogurt is strained, concentrating protein to about 9.0 g per 100 g in USDA’s whole-milk Greek entry; half-and-half yogurt is thick from fat and has about 3 g.
Can you use ultra-pasteurized half-and-half?
Yes. The yogurt standard allows pasteurized or ultra-pasteurized dairy ingredients, though the set may be softer, as our ultra-pasteurized milk guide explains.
Can you make yogurt with heavy cream?
Cream is an allowed yogurt ingredient, but heavy whipping cream has about 36 g of fat per 100 g, far above typical yogurt. No study found for this article tested it at home.
How long does half-and-half yogurt keep?
Like any homemade yogurt, refrigerate it at 40°F (4°C) or below and eat it within 14 days (University of Illinois Extension).
More on milk choice and homemade yogurt
- How to Make Yogurt at Home: A Step-by-Step Guide: the full method, step by step.
- How Long to Incubate Yogurt? The Complete Answer: timing, and how to tell when it has set.
- How to Make Greek Yogurt: A Step-by-Step Guide: straining for more protein and body.
- Homemade Yogurt: What You Need to Know: the basics of milk, starter and equipment.
- How Long Does Homemade Yogurt Last? The Complete Answer: storage times and spoilage signs.
Sources
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. 21 CFR 131.180, Half-and-half.
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. 21 CFR 131.200, Yogurt.
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations. 21 CFR 101.12, Reference amounts customarily consumed per eating occasion.
- USDA FoodData Central. Cream, fluid, half and half (FDC ID 171255), SR Legacy.
- USDA FoodData Central. Milk, whole, 3.25% milkfat (FDC ID 171265), SR Legacy.
- USDA FoodData Central. Yogurt, plain, whole milk (FDC ID 171284), SR Legacy.
- USDA FoodData Central. Yogurt, Greek, plain, whole milk (FDC ID 171304), SR Legacy.
- USDA FoodData Central. Cream, fluid, heavy whipping (FDC ID 170859), SR Legacy.
- Sfakianakis P, Tzia C. Conventional and Innovative Processing of Milk for Yogurt Manufacture; Development of Texture and Flavor: A Review. Foods. 2014;3(1):176-193.
- Lee WJ, Lucey JA. Formation and Physical Properties of Yogurt. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 2010;23(9):1127-1136.
- Al Farizi R, Soenarno MS, Wulandari Z, Arief II. Characteristics of Yogurt with Added Cream using Reconstituted Milk as a Base Ingredient. Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan. 2026;14(1):31-37.
- Akgun A, Yazici F, Güleç HA. Effect of Reduced Fat Content on the Physicochemical and Microbiological Properties of Buffalo Milk Yoghurt. LWT – Food Science and Technology. 2016;74:521-527.
- Nummer BA. Fermenting Yogurt at Home. National Center for Home Food Preservation, 2002 (reprint hosted by UC Davis).
- Russell-Campbell E, Hicks CL, Maruyama FT. Making Yogurt at Home (IP-36). University of Kentucky Cooperative Extension Service, 1993.
- Smith DK. Yogurt Made Simple. Washington State University Extension (copy distributed by the UC Master Food Preserver Program).
- Cascio J, Dinstel RR. Making Yogurt at Home (FNH-00062). University of Alaska Fairbanks Cooperative Extension Service.
- University of Illinois Extension. Making Yogurt at Home (Best Practice Guide, 2024).
- USDA Food Safety and Inspection Service. Molds on Food: Are They Dangerous?
- U.S. Department of Agriculture and U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. Dietary Guidelines for Americans, 2025-2030.
- The Ultimate Yogurt Guide (eBook), Ultimate Health Solutions, publisher of this site
